Toenail fungus, also called onychomycosis, is a common infection that can affect one or several toenails. The condition often begins with a small white or yellow spot under the tip of the nail and may gradually spread deeper into the nail. As the infection progresses, the nail may become thickened, brittle, crumbly, or distorted in shape. Some nails appear yellow, brown, or cloudy, and there may be an unpleasant odor. Toenail fungus can develop from walking barefoot in damp public areas, wearing tight shoes, sweating excessively, or having small cracks in the nail or skin that allow fungi to enter. People with diabetes or circulation problems may be at greater risk. A podiatrist can diagnose the infection by examining the nail and may take a small sample for testing. Treatment options include topical medications, oral antifungal medicine, and debridement to reduce thickness and discomfort. If you have toenail fungus, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for appropriate treatment solutions.

If left untreated, toenail fungus may spread to other toenails, skin, or even fingernails. If you suspect you have toenail fungus it is important to seek treatment right away. For more information about treatment, contact one of our podiatrists of Cleveland Foot & Ankle Clinic. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Symptoms

• Warped or oddly shaped nails
• Yellowish nails
• Loose/separated nail
• Buildup of bits and pieces of nail fragments under the nail
• Brittle, broken, thickened nail

Treatment

If self-care strategies and over-the-counter medications does not help your fungus, your podiatrist may give you a prescription drug instead. Even if you find relief from your toenail fungus symptoms, you may experience a repeat infection in the future.

Prevention

In order to prevent getting toenail fungus in the future, you should always make sure to wash your feet with soap and water. After washing, it is important to dry your feet thoroughly especially in between the toes. When trimming your toenails, be sure to trim straight across instead of in a rounded shape. It is crucial not to cover up discolored nails with nail polish because that will prevent your nail from being able to “breathe”.

In some cases, surgical procedure may be needed to remove the toenail fungus. Consult with your podiatrist about the best treatment options for your case of toenail fungus.  

If you have any questions please contact our offices located in Cleveland, Independence, and Kent, OH . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

When an ingrown toenail becomes infected, it often causes redness, swelling, and pain that worsens with pressure. The area where the toenail has grown into the skin may feel warm, and fluid or pus can form as the body responds to bacteria or fungus. Infections can develop quickly and may spread deeper into the toe, if not addressed quickly. People with poor circulation or nerve damage in the feet face a higher risk of complications because healing is impaired. A podiatrist can examine the toe and confirm the cause of the infection. If necessary, the problem section of the nail can be removed safely. Care includes cleaning the area, reducing pressure on the nail, and prescribing medication, as needed. Early treatment helps prevent deeper tissue damage and ongoing discomfort. If you are suffering from an ingrown toenail problem, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for appropriate treatment.

Ingrown toenails can become painful if they are not treated properly. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact one of our podiatrists of Cleveland Foot & Ankle Clinic. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails occur when a toenail grows sideways into the bed of the nail, causing pain, swelling, and possibly infection.

Causes

• Bacterial infections
• Improper nail cutting such as cutting it too short or not straight across
• Trauma to the toe, such as stubbing, which causes the nail to grow back irregularly
• Ill-fitting shoes that bunch the toes too close together
• Genetic predisposition

Prevention

Wearing proper fitting shoes and using proper cutting techniques will also help decrease your risk of developing ingrown toenails.

Treatment

Ingrown toenails are a very treatable foot condition. In minor cases, soaking the affected area in salt or antibacterial soaps will not only help with the ingrown nail itself, but also help prevent any infections from occurring. In more severe cases, surgery is an option. In either case, speaking to your podiatrist about this condition will help you get a better understanding of specific treatment options that are right for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Cleveland, Independence, and Kent, OH . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

A heel spur is a small, bony growth that develops on the bottom of the heel bone due to long-term stress on the foot. Many people with a heel spur do not need surgery, but it may be considered when pain is ongoing and limits daily movement. Heel spur surgery is usually discussed only after a podiatrist has tried other medical treatment and the pain still affects walking or standing. It may also be needed if the spur is irritating nearby tissue or causing lasting inflammation, or swelling and pain in the area. A podiatrist can examine the foot and review imaging like X-rays to determine if surgery is needed. The procedure can remove the spur and reduce strain on the surrounding structures to improve comfort and function. If you have pain from a heel spur, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist to see if surgery is an option.

Heel spurs can be incredibly painful and sometimes may make you unable to participate in physical activities. To get medical care for your heel spurs, contact one of our podiatrists from Cleveland Foot & Ankle Clinic. Our doctors will do everything possible to treat your condition.

Heels Spurs

Heel spurs are formed by calcium deposits on the back of the foot where the heel is. This can also be caused by small fragments of bone breaking off one section of the foot, attaching onto the back of the foot. Heel spurs can also be bone growth on the back of the foot and may grow in the direction of the arch of the foot.

Older individuals usually suffer from heel spurs and pain sometimes intensifies with age. One of the main condition's spurs are related to is plantar fasciitis.

Pain

The pain associated with spurs is often because of weight placed on the feet. When someone is walking, their entire weight is concentrated on the feet. Bone spurs then have the tendency to affect other bones and tissues around the foot. As the pain continues, the feet will become tender and sensitive over time.

Treatments

There are many ways to treat heel spurs. If one is suffering from heel spurs in conjunction with pain, there are several methods for healing. Medication, surgery, and herbal care are some options.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Cleveland, Independence, and Kent, OH . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Plantar warts are growths that develop on the bottom of the foot due to a viral infection in the skin. They often appear as small, rough areas with tiny black dots and may feel tender when walking or standing. Unlike other warts, they can grow inward because of pressure from body weight, creating a sensation similar to stepping on a pebble. The virus thrives in warm, moist environments, so it is commonly spread in locker rooms, around pools, or shared surfaces. A podiatrist can identify plantar warts through examination and may gently trim the area to reduce pressure and confirm the diagnosis. Treatment options include topical medications, freezing, or other in-office procedures designed to remove the wart and reduce recurrence. Early care can help prevent spread and discomfort. If you have plantar warts, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist. 

Plantar warts can be very uncomfortable. If you need your feet checked, contact one of our podiatrists from Cleveland Foot & Ankle Clinic. Our doctors will assist you with all of your foot and ankle needs.

About Plantar Warts

Plantar warts are the result of HPV, or human papillomavirus, getting into open wounds on the feet. They are mostly found on the heels or balls of the feet.

While plantar warts are generally harmless, those experiencing excessive pain or those suffering from diabetes or a compromised immune system require immediate medical care. Plantar warts are easily diagnosed, usually through scraping off a bit of rough skin or by getting a biopsy.

Symptoms

• Lesions on the bottom of your feet, usually rough and grainy
• Hard or thick callused spots
• Wart seeds, which are small clotted blood vessels that look like little black spots
• Pain, discomfort, or tenderness of your feet when walking or standing

Treatment

• Freezing
• Electric tool removal
• Laser Treatment
• Topical Creams (prescription only)
• Over-the-counter medications

To help prevent developing plantar warts, avoid walking barefoot over abrasive surfaces that can cause cuts or wounds for HPV to get into. Avoiding direct contact with other warts, as well as not picking or rubbing existing warts, can help prevent the further spread of plantar warts. However, if you think you have developed plantar warts, speak to your podiatrist. He or she can diagnose the warts on your feet and recommend the appropriate treatment options.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Cleveland, Independence, and Kent, OH . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.